The Bijoy keyboard layout was developed by Mustafa Jabbar, and the first Bijoy software was released for the Macintosh in December 1988 (a Windows version followed in the 1990s). Its fonts, of which SutonnyMJ is the best known, became the usual way to type Bangla for decades. Bijoy fonts are ASCII fonts: the file stores English letters and the font draws Bengali letters.
Bengali makes ASCII encoding unusually awkward. The vowel signs ি, ে and ৈ appear to the left of the consonant but are typed in the same visual order, and ো and ৌ are written in two parts that wrap around it. A converter has to rebuild the correct logical order before Unicode text will render properly.
Today most Bengali text on phones, social media and the web is Unicode. Bijoy remains a typing habit more than a text format: many Bangladeshi typists type with the Bijoy layout, using Bijoy-compatible Unicode keyboards, and still receive or archive documents in SutonnyMJ.